Amazon: AI job cuts justified

Avatar
Lisa Ernst · 28.10.2025 · Technology · 5 min

Is this really confirmed? Who is affected, from when, and what does AI specifically have to do with it? Here you will find the answers – concise, evidenced, and with regard to your decisions.

Background & Context

Reuters reports that Amazon plans, starting Tuesday, October 28, 2025, to cut up to 30,000 corporate roles, nearly 10 percent of the roughly 350,000 office jobs. Affected could include, among others, HR (PXT), Operations, Devices/Services, and parts of AWS ( Reuters). ). Corporate roles include office and knowledge work (e.g., HR, program and product roles), not the workforce in logistics centers ( Reuters). ). PXT stands for People eXperience & Technology, Amazon's HR division ( Fortune). ). RTO (Return-to-Office) means that Amazon since January 2, 2025 again requires five days on-site per week, exceptions are possible ( The Verge). ). Generative AI (text and code models, AI agents) automates routine tasks such as documentation, standard responses, reporting – and initial analyses – exactly this was announced by CEO Andy Jassy in June ( Reuters; About Amazon).

According to Reuters, Amazon will begin sending emails to affected employees starting Tuesday, October 28, 2025; target size: up to 30,000 corporate positions, about 10 percent of the roughly 350,000 office jobs ( Reuters). ). The Guardian speaks of the largest reduction in the company's corporate history ( The Guardian). ). Already in 2022/23 Amazon cut about 27,000 jobs ( Reuters; Reuters). ). Parallel, Amazon plans to hire around 250,000 seasonal workers again for the 2025 peak season, mainly in fulfillment – that's a different group of employees ( Reuters; About Amazon). ). RTO violations were already in 2024/25 partly counted as a “voluntary departure,” which can circumvent severances, according to Reuters ( Reuters). ). Fortune reported that PXT/HR could bear up to 15 percent of the cuts – this quota is not officially confirmed ( Fortune).

Analysis & Motives

Why are people seeking answers now? Usually it's about four things: Am I (or my team) affected, is AI the main cause, from when does something happen, and how stable is Amazon's strategy?

First: post-pandemic correction. Amazon expanded sharply 2020–2022 and then gradually reduced management levels and costs – this current round is the consistent continuation ( Reuters; Reuters). ). Second: AI efficiency. Jassy announced that generative AI and AI agents could shrink the corporate workforce in the coming years because routine work is automated ( Reuters; AP News). ). Third: Competitive pressure. AWS grows partly slower than Azure/Google Cloud; cost discipline and focus on AI infrastructure are strategic ( Reuters). ). Fourth: RTO as lever. The five-day on-site requirement increases attrition and facilitates restructurings without high severances ( The Verge; Reuters).

Amazon CEO Andy Jassy on the role of AI in the company.

Quelle: businessinsider.de

Amazon CEO Andy Jassy on the role of AI in the company.

On the role of AI in administrative tasks: field studies show productivity gains of about 14–15 percent in call centers through AI assistants, especially among less experienced employees; top performers benefit less ( NBER; Stanford HAI; MIT Sloan). ). At the same time, the ILO warns that especially administrative/clerical activities – often female-dominated – are undergoing strong transformation (9.6 percent of “women's jobs” vs. 3.5 percent for men in high-income countries) ( Reuters; ILO).

Quelle: YouTube

Fact-Checking & Reactions

Evidence: “Up to 30,000 corporate positions” and start of notifications from Tuesday, 28.10.2025, come from exclusive Reuters reporting; affected areas including PXT/HR, Devices/Services, Operations and parts of AWS are named ( Reuters). ). Previous 27,000 cuts in 2022/23 are documented ( Reuters; Reuters). ). The RTO requirement (5 days) from 2025 is documented ( The Verge). ). Demonstrable AI productivity effects in office/support contexts are around 14–15 percent ( NBER; Stanford HAI).

Unclear: the final number, exact country/team distribution and the precise weighting “AI vs. cost-saving.” Reuters notes that the target size may shift depending on priorities; official detailed breakdowns are pending ( Reuters).

False/misleading: “AI will replace all administrative jobs in the short term.” Studies show clear efficiency gains and task redesign, not a blanket elimination ( NBER; MIT Economics; ILO).

The fear of job loss due to artificial intelligence.

Quelle: niceeins.de

The fear of job loss due to artificial intelligence.

The Guardian frames the move as a historically large corporate downsizing and also points to AI agents as drivers – this supports the efficiency thesis, but shows the extraordinary scale ( The Guardian). ). AP and Reuters classify Jassy's AI statements as a longer-term course: fewer traditional corporate roles, more AI-adjacent jobs and infrastructure investments ( AP News; Reuters). ). Industry voices see RTO as an accelerator, Jassy publicly rejected backdoor-layoff allegations ( Reuters).

Impacts & Recommendations

Why you are looking now: You want to know whether you are affected, how AI will change your role, and what concrete next steps would be sensible. Concrete answers:

If you work at Amazon: promptly check internal channels (manager calls, internal HR pages, notifications) and pay attention to country-specific deadlines/rights; Reuters reports emails from 28.10.2025 and names PXT/HR, Operations, Devices/Services, partly AWS as focus ( Reuters). ). Keep in mind that the 250,000 seasonal positions affect other areas and do not replace a corporate role ( Reuters; About Amazon).

If you want to secure your employability: The research shows that AI democratizes shop-floor knowledge and makes less experienced employees more productive – actively use that, rather than wait ( NBER; Stanford HAI). ). Build skills in prompting, automation workflows, and data literacy; Jassy positions AI as a cross-cutting technology across nearly all sectors ( About Amazon). ). For external reports: rely on primary sources and real-time tickers for numbers; Reuters updates continuously ( Reuters). ). In addition, industry overview helps as a guideline, but weigh it less ( Layoffs.fyi).

Quelle: YouTube

Open Questions & Conclusion

When will Amazon provide an official, detailed statement or SEC filing with final figures, timeline, and regions? Reuters has so far referred to sources, so the target size may shift ( Reuters). ). How high is the actual share of AI-driven automation versus traditional cost savings? Jassy announced effects but has not provided a robust quantification ( Reuters). ). Which country rights apply in detail (severance, termination notices, social plan)? This remains nationally different and thus far without a central publication from Amazon.

You are seeking clarity: Is this real, does it affect me, and is AI the main reason? Yes, the cuts are concretely planned according to Reuters and the scale is extraordinary ( Reuters). ). AI is an important lever – studies show noticeable productivity gains in routine knowledge work – but it acts mainly as an accelerator of an already ongoing cost discipline ( NBER; Stanford HAI). ). For you, this means: verify facts, prioritize internal information, clarify short-term safeguards – and at the same time expand your own AI capabilities. This turns uncertainty into concrete courses of action, rather than just chasing headlines.

Teilen Sie doch unseren Beitrag!