Ronan Farrow’s Investigation: Unpacking OpenAI and Sam Altman’s Complexities

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Lisa Ernst · 10.04.2026 · Artificial Intelligence · 8 min

For more than a year and a half, I’ve closely followed the twisting narrative surrounding OpenAI and its CEO, Sam Altman. What once seemed a straightforward mission—to create beneficial artificial general intelligence (AGI) for all humanity—has morphed into a labyrinthine tale of grand ambition, sharp accusations, and aggressive corporate maneuvering. The recent investigative work by Ronan Farrow and Andrew Marantz in The New Yorker offers a penetrating look into how one of technology’s most influential figures truly operates, raising significant questions about the very foundation of an organization poised to reshape our collective future.

Quick Summary of Key Revelations

Here’s a brief overview of the main points from Ronan Farrow’s investigation into OpenAI and Sam Altman:

The New Yorker Investigation into Sam Altman’s Conduct

Investigative journalist Ronan Farrow, co-authoring with Andrew Marantz, published a comprehensive and unsettling investigation into OpenAI and its CEO, Sam Altman, on April 6, 2026. The report, which filled pages of The New Yorker, drew on internal memos, over 200 pages of documents, and private notes, alongside interviews with more than 100 individuals. For a quick look at the report’s essence, you can review Farrow’s summary on

X, formerly Twitter. Farrow’s exhaustive work aimed to scrutinize the leadership of a company founded on the premise that artificial intelligence could be humanity’s most dangerous invention, thus requiring a leader of unimpeachable integrity.
Ronan Farrow portrait. This is a clean headshot of a man in a suit and white shirt, presenting a serious demeanor.

Source: tvinsider.com

Ronan Farrow, an investigative journalist, led a comprehensive report into OpenAI and its CEO, Sam Altman.

The investigation delves deeply into the startling reasons behind Altman’s dismissal by OpenAI’s board and executives in the fall of 2023. These individuals reportedly came to believe Altman lacked fundamental integrity. Former employees and colleagues have described Altman as "slippery," with one former OpenAI board member bluntly stating he was "not bound to the truth." Others went even further, labeling him a "pathological liar" and a "sociopath." Memos from OpenAI employees, including Ilya Sutskever and Dario Amodei, reportedly detailed an "accumulation of alleged deceptions and manipulations" by Altman. Some board members viewed these documents as undeniable proof that the very individual to whom the future of humanity was being entrusted was, in fact, untrustworthy.

Altman’s October 2023 ousting ostensibly stemmed from his perceived lack of "constant openness" in communications with the board. However, this dismissal triggered what some observers described as a fierce "reverse coup," ultimately leading to Altman’s swift reinstatement as CEO and the departure of most of his critics from the company. Roughly 95% of OpenAI employees signed a letter calling for Altman’s immediate return, and he was back in his position within a week, with the board’s leadership entirely restructured.

capitalism triumphed
Ronan Farrow
Ronan Farrow
Investigative Journalist

Farrow argues, quite pointedly, that this incident clearly demonstrated how "capitalism triumphed," ultimately prioritizing "profit over ethics."

Beyond the corporate turmoil, Farrow’s reporting bravely includes personal allegations from Altman’s sister, Annie Altman, who accused him of sexual abuse—a claim Altman vigorously denies. Farrow controversially drew a comparison to the accusations against his own father, Woody Allen, in the report. For more on these deeply personal and challenging allegations, see

this ABC News report.

OpenAI’s Response and Broader Implications

OpenAI issued a terse statement regarding The New Yorker article, asserting that "much of the article rehashes previously reported events through anonymous allegations and selective anecdotes from individuals with clear agendas." Sam Altman, with an estimated net worth of $3.3 billion, undeniably remains a highly influential figure in the technology sector, as meticulously detailed in

this Business Insider article.

The complexities swirling around OpenAI, however, extend far beyond its internal leadership struggles. The company itself was founded in 2015 as a non-profit by Elon Musk, among others, with an ambitious mission to ensure AGI would truly benefit all humanity. You can read more about their evolving organizational structure on the

OpenAI website. Musk famously withdrew from the board in 2018 and ceased his financial contributions, reportedly expressing significant dissatisfaction with OpenAI’s pace and direction, and even attempting to take control or merge it with Tesla. Following his contentious departure, OpenAI partially shed its non-profit status to attract new, substantial investment. Microsoft subsequently poured funds into OpenAI’s commercial arm in early 2023, prompting Musk to voice renewed concerns over Microsoft’s growing influence. Musk later responded by founding his own AI company, xAI, specifically to compete head-to-head with OpenAI.
Elon Musk portrait. This image features a formal portrait of Elon Musk in a dark suit and white shirt.

Source: pngplay.com

After withdrawing from OpenAI, Elon Musk founded his own AI company, xAI, to compete directly.

OpenAI has also engaged in significant, often controversial, lobbying efforts. Internal documents revealed precisely how the company sought to influence the EU’s AI Act, demonstrating its active and assertive role in shaping global AI regulation. An article by

TIME discusses OpenAI’s lobbying in the EU. Furthermore, OpenAI recently published a thought-provoking whitepaper titled "Industrial Policy for the Intelligence Age: Ideas to Keep People First." This critical document is readily available on the OpenAI website.
intelligence_age_policy.txt
Industrial Policy for the Intelligence Age: Ideas to Keep People First

This document boldly proposes sweeping tax code changes designed to secure more funding from corporations and wealthy individuals. The stated aim is to offset potential payroll tax declines if AI automation leads to widespread job losses, going so far as to suggest additional taxes on companies that displace human workers with AI.

OpenAI whitepaper cover page. This image is a blue-themed promotional graphic for an MLC conference, featuring a stylized brain icon.

Source: mlconference.ai

OpenAI’s whitepaper, "Industrial Policy for the Intelligence Age," suggests tax changes to address potential job losses due to AI.

These developments occur concurrently with OpenAI facing various operational challenges and strategic shifts. The company made waves by pausing its UK data center project due to unexpectedly high energy costs and complex regulatory conditions. More details on this can be found in

The Guardian’s report. This decision alone represents a notable setback for Prime Minister Keir Starmer’s ambitious vision to establish the UK as a global AI hub. Additionally, OpenAI made the strategic choice against expanding its primary Stargate data center in Texas and halted its AI video app to re-prioritize coding and business users, as reported by The Information. The company is, clearly, navigating a fiercely competitive landscape against rivals like Anthropic, Google, and Meta, according to Axios. Interestingly, several of these competing companies, including Anthropic, were founded by former Altman colleagues who, through various circumstances, became significant rivals.

Frequently Asked Questions about OpenAI and Ronan Farrow's Report

What was the main focus of Ronan Farrow’s investigation into OpenAI?

Ronan Farrow’s investigation, published in The New Yorker, primarily focused on the conduct and integrity of OpenAI CEO Sam Altman. It delved into the reasons behind his brief dismissal from the company in 2023 and explored allegations of deception and manipulation by former colleagues and board members.

Who co-authored the New Yorker article with Ronan Farrow?

The comprehensive investigation was co-authored by Ronan Farrow and Andrew Marantz.

What were some of the key criticisms leveled against Sam Altman in the report?

The report included descriptions of Altman as "slippery," "not bound to the truth," a "pathological liar," and a "sociopath" by former employees and board members. It also detailed allegations of a "consistent pattern of lying" and "alleged deceptions and manipulations."

How did OpenAI respond to The New Yorker article?

OpenAI issued a statement claiming that "much of the article rehashes previously reported events through anonymous allegations and selective anecdotes from individuals with clear agendas," essentially dismissing the report's core findings.

What is OpenAI's "Industrial Policy for the Intelligence Age" whitepaper about?

This whitepaper proposes significant tax code changes, including collecting more funds from corporations and wealthy individuals. The goal is to offset potential payroll tax losses due to AI-driven job displacement and even suggests additional taxes for companies that replace human workers with AI.

Conclusion

The investigation by Ronan Farrow and Andrew Marantz paints a vivid, if troubling, picture of a powerful company operating under a leader whose integrity has been seriously called into question by former colleagues and even his own board members. While OpenAI dismisses much of the reporting as merely rehashed events and selective anecdotes, the underlying allegations raise profound ethical questions about leadership in an industry that simultaneously promises revolutionary advancements and harbors existential risks. The complex story of OpenAI and Sam Altman continues to unfold, revealing an intricate, often tense, dance between cutting-edge innovation, corporate governance, and the very personal character of those steering these transformative technologies.

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